• NGC 5236 or M83 in Hydra, Southern Pinwheel Galaxy
  • M83 in Hydra, Southern Pinwheel
    Annotated image
  • The Southern Pinwheel Galaxy is a weakly barred, grand
  • design (two armed), spiral galaxy on the borders of
  • Hydra and Centaurus.  It contains 40 billion
  • stars and is 14.7 Mly from us.
  • Hover over the image for an annotated view.
  • Date:  24 May 2023, 30 and 31 May 2024, 11 May 2026
  • FOV:  approximately 30' × 20'; the angular size of M83 is about 12'
  • Rotation:  −0.009°
  • Telescopes:  Orion Apex 127mm Mak-Cass (1382mm,
  • nominally 1540mm, f/12.1) and
  • Celestron 9.25" EdgeHD 925 SCT (1632mm, f/7
  • with Celestron 0.7× reducer)
  • Guiding:  ZWO ASI120MM mini mono guide cameras,
  • SVBony SV165 Mini 40mm f/4 guide scopes
  • Computers:  ASIair pro and ASIair plus 256GB Raspberry Pi
  • Mounts:  ZWO AM5 (Mak-Cass) and AM7 (C-925)
  • Cameras:  ZWO ASI071MC pro, -10°C, OSC, gain 90 (2026) or
  • gain 240 (2023 and 2024)
  • ZWO ASI6200MC pro (APS/c), -10°C, OSC, gain 100 (2026)
  • Filters:  none (Mak-Cass) and Optolong UV/IR cut (C-925)
  • Stacking:  frames from Orion Mak-Cass except as noted
  • fourteen 240 second frames 24 May 2023,
  • eighteen 240 second frames 30 May 2024,
  • twenty-six 240 second frames 31 May 2024,
  • forty-two 300 second frames 11 May 2026, and
  • twenty-nine 300 second frames 11 May 2026 Celestron 9.25" EdgeHD
  • with 20 dark flats, darks, and flats preprocessed in Pixinsight
  • Total Time:  9 hours 47 minutes
  • Processing:  Pixinsight – DBE, SPCC, DynCrop, BlurXT, NoiseXT,
  • MultiScaleAdaptiveStretch → Stars, GHS, Sat
  • StarXT, MAS, MStr, GHS, HST, MAS,
  • PixelMath Add 0.25(MAS, MStr, GHS, HTS),
  • HDRMST66PhLm, Sat → Starless
  • PixelMath ScreenBlend(Stars, Starless), Scale
  • Location:  All sessions at Darling Hill Observatory near Vesper, NY
  • except 31 May 2024 at Crystal Lake near Redwood, NY