Messier 33 in Triangulum, the Pinwheel Galaxy
NGC598, M33, or the Pinwheel Galaxy in Triangulum
is the third largest galaxy in the Local Group.
M33 contains 40 billion stars and is 3.2 Mly from us.
Hover over the picture for an annotated version
Date: 15 October 2025
FOV: approximately 108' × 72'; the angular size of M33 is 70.8' × 41.7'
Telescope: Stellarvue SVX102T + SFFX-1 flattener (714mm, f/7)
Guiding: ZWO ASI120MM mini mono guide camera,
Stellarvue F050G 50mm guide scope
Computer: ASIair pro Raspberry Pi
Mount: ZWO AM5
Camera: ZWO ASI071MC Pro Cooled (-10°C) Color CMOS with gain 90
Filter: Optolong UV/IR cut
Stacking: fifty-five 300 second frames using PixInsight
Total Time: 4 hours and 35 minutes
Processing: Pixinsight – SPPC, DBE, SPCC, BXT, NXT → Linear
MStr, GHS, HST, PMath MStr + GHS + HST → Stars, Sat,
StarXT, MStr, GHS, HST, PMath MStr + GHS + HST → Starless,
HDR68PhLm, Sat, PMath ~(~Stars*~Starless) → Blend, scale
Location: Darling Hill Observatory near Vesper, NY